Introduction:Citric acid is a weak organic acid. It is a natural preservative and is also used to add an acidic, or sour, taste to foods and soft drinks. In biochemistry, it is important as an intermediate in the citric acid cycle and therefore occurs in the metabolism of virtually all living things. It can also be used as an environmentally benign cleaning agent.
Product Name: Citric Acid Monohydrate
Main Properties: Crystal colorless or white powder
Chemical Structure: HO2CCH2C(OH)COOHCH2CO2H·H2O
Molecular formula: C6H8O7·H2O
Molecular Weigh: 210.14
CAS Number:5949-29-1
Application: It is used as a flavouring, stabilizing agent and acidulant (to control acidity) in food industry, in metal-cleaning compositions as it chelates metals.
Safety:Contact with dry citric acid or with concentrated solutions can result in skin and eye irritation, so protective clothing should be worn when handling these materials.
Excessive consumption is capable of eroding the tooth enamel.
Contact to the eyes can cause a burning sensation, and may cause blindness with prolonged exposure in extremely high concentrations (as anything with low enough pH will).
Sometimes a high concentration of citric acid can damage hair and bleach it.
Specification: B.P.98 Edition (British Pharmacopoeia)
ITEM |
STANDARD |
Description |
White crystals |
Identfication |
Pass test |
Clarity &color solution |
Clear |
Content |
99.5~101.0% |
Sulphate |
≤150ppm |
Oxalate |
≤100ppm |
Heavy metal (as pb) |
≤5ppm |
Barium |
Pass |
Calcium |
≤200ppm |
Iron |
≤50ppm |
Chloride |
≤50ppm |
Sulphated ash |
≤0.1% |
Water |
7.9~9.0% |
Readily carbon isable substances |
Less than standard |
Lead |
≤1ppm |
As |
≤1ppm |
Mercury |
≤1ppm |
Aluminum |
≤0.2ppm |
Bacteria endotoxin |
≤0.5 IU/mg |
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